A GOST standard for lithium batteries has been adopted

Starting from December 1, 2024, GOST R IEC 63056-2024 came into effect, establishing standards for lithium batteries. This GOST covers all aspects of production, operation, and disposal of these products, including rules for safety and efficiency.

Lithium batteries are a type of rechargeable battery that uses lithium as the main component. These batteries are characterized by high energy density, low self-discharge, and long service life. They are widely used in various fields, from consumer electronics to electric vehicles and energy storage systems.

The development of a separate GOST for lithium batteries is driven by several factors:

• Safety: Lithium batteries have high energy potential, which can lead to fire or explosion if misused.
• Quality: Standardization of production ensures high product quality and reliability.
• Environmental protection: Disposal of lithium batteries must follow specific rules to minimize environmental impact.

Contents of GOST R IEC 63056-2024

1. General provisions and terminology
2. Battery classification
3. Technical requirements: nominal voltage and capacity, operating temperatures, and storage conditions
4. Safety standards: fire prevention measures, protection against short circuits and overcharging
5. Testing and control methods: electrical tests, mechanical tests for impact and vibration
6. Marking and packaging: mandatory information labels, packaging rules for transportation
7. Disposal and recycling rules

Certification procedure

To sell products that comply with the new GOST, it is necessary to issue a declaration according to Government Resolution No. 2425, which certifies that the products have passed all required checks and meet the necessary requirements.
GOST declaration is a compulsory declaration of conformity which declares that products compliant with all the Russian GOST standards and are safe for the consumer.

The introduction of this GOST is an important step to ensure product safety and quality in the market. The new standards will help prevent incidents related to lithium battery use and improve environmental outcomes through proper disposal. This represents a significant advancement in energy storage technology and electric vehicles, contributing to strengthening Russia’s position in the global high-tech market.

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